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![]() Diemer was experimenting with different gum recipes when he stumbled upon a formula that was stretchier and more flexible than other gums on the market. ![]() The Dubble Bubble brand was created by Walter Diemer, an accountant for the Fleer Chewing Gum Company. The gum is known for its distinctive pink color and its classic bubble gum flavor, which is a blend of vanilla and fruity flavors. Packaged in gift boxes and baskets, they are sweet gifts for birthdays, special occasions, corporate holiday gifts or just to say thank you.Dubble Bubble is a brand of chewing gum that was first introduced in the United States in 1928. We have lots of giant candy, and even a fun mystery bag of candy! In addition, we hand dip outrageously delicious chocolate covered pretzels, Oreo and Nutter Butter cookies, and other treats. And, if you need to send a gift, you’ve come to the right place. Looking for help with a candy buffet? We are candy buffet specialists! 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Dubble Bubble's popularity grew during World War II, when Dubble Bubble was distributed in military rations (until a scarcity of ingredients halted all gum manufacturing in 1942) and it's still a favorite of bubble gum chewers all over the world.ģ LB Bag Contains: Approximately 240 piecesġ LB Bag Contains: Approximately 72 piecesġ2 oz Bag Contains: Approximately 54 piecesįacebook | Instagram | YouTube | Pinterest Diemer was a savvy marketer, too: he personally taught his salespeople how to blow bubbles so that in turn they could teach potential customers. That year, sales of Diemer’s bubble gum, the first-ever commercially sold bubble gum, surpassed $1.5 million. Finally, he made a big batch of pink gum (pink because he used leftover ingredients and pink is what he had), wrapped 100 pieces in twists of paper and took them to a candy store where, at the price of a penny a piece, it sold out in one day. Alas, returning the next morning, he couldn't recreate the gum and it took him four months to reinvent it. The Fleer Chewing Gum Company tried for years to create a great bubble gum without success, until 1928 when accountant Walter Deimer, an employee who liked to experiment with leftover ingredients in his spare time, stumbled upon the perfect formula. The story of Dubble Bubble gum is a heartening tale of Yankee ingenuity and perseverance. You can make off-grid tacs in the same way you create on-grid tacs by simply flying for longer. This gives you time to land at your tac, scan, and then warp off again if you need to before you're in any real danger. The difference is they won't immediately assume you're at a tac - when they see you on scan, most people will assume at least for the first ten seconds or so that you're just in warp their gate. It's harder to fly out to you manually, but probers can still get a hit on your in a matter of seconds. ![]() This is also the main disadvantage of course, since by not being on grid you're not able to determine the exact position of your opponents, or match ship names to pilots. This means you're much less likely to be noticed, and in a heavier ship you're able to land and warp off again without having to worry about fast ships burning out to you. The advantage of off-grid tacs is that they don't put you on grid with your opponent. Because of the distanced involved, a warp down from a tac when you're already aligned will take very little time at all. Since you're in no danger of ending up inside minimum warp range of your destination, you can also stay aligned at an off-grid tac for some time (assuming there are no hostiles attempting to probe you down), which makes them good for holding a fleet out of harm's way in preparation for warping down to a gate or station. Their purpose is very similar, except since they aren't on grid you'll need to observe with your directional scanner instead. Off-Grid tactical bookmarks are very similar to their on-grid counterparts, except as the name suggests they are off-grid. ![]() Most people tend to make their tacs almost directly upwards - with that in mind I'd recommend you set yours somewhere OTHER THAN directly upwards, unless the purpose of the tac is to try to catch others (in which case upwards is a good direction to start)! Try to avoid creating tacs which are aligned directly towards or away from other celestials, since these will be easier to compromise and (in 0.0) can lead you straight into a drag bubble. Bookmark mechanics tend to be a little strange, and even though the minimum distance to warp to an object is (as we know) 150km, I've had bookmarks as far as 200km away refuse to let me warp to them after coming through a gate. In general, you should try to set these bookmarks up about 250km off the gate or station you want to observe. Some people like to do them afk in a cloaky ship, but the method I'd recommend is to take something nice and fast (a vigil is perfect for those on a budget) and power away from your chosen celestial in a random direction. The good news is that tacs are very easy to create. In systems you visit a lot, try to have multiple tacs around each gate, since they will easily be compromised - if you use the same tac every time, don't be surprised if after a time you find someone waiting there for you! When using a tac in a hostile system, try to keep moving (ideally aligned to an object for an easy warp-out) and don't hang around for too long if you can help it. You can be probed down in a matter of seconds, and a fast (or cloaked ship) can easily fly out to you. When you have a few of them, on-grid tacs can also be useful for positioning, helping you get close to a sniper or evade a chasing interceptor. These bookmarks also serve as convenient 'bounce' points, allowing you to warp to them and down to the gate to avoid anchored bubbles or to quickly reach gate again as an alternative to reapproaching in a slow ship. The main use of on-grid bookmarks is so that you can observe a gate or station visually before warping to it - this allows you to check for warp bubbles, hostile gatecamps, etc. When moving to a new region of nullsec, I'll generally try to make at least one on-grid Tac for each gate in that region fairly early on. On-Grid tactical bookmarks are probably the most useful type of bookmark you can create. You can divide tacs into two categories - on-grid tacs, and off-grid tacs. ![]() Tactical Bookmarks (or tacs) are bookmarks close to particular gates, stations or celestials used for observation or navigation. In this article, I'll discuss some of the common types of bookmarks, how to create and how to use them, as well as some thoughts on naming and organising your bookmarks. With them, you're about to quickly reach positions that without bookmarks it could be very difficult to reach safely. Continuing on our theme of PVP tools, I'd like to spend some time talking about bookmarks.īookmarks are incredibly useful, especially in hostile space such as 0.0 or lowsec. ![]() ![]() Since you’ll receive your actual tickets at Costco after purchasing them you won’t have any issues registering them and choosing your dates online. The Costco Universal Studios tickets are a great offer and almost act like an annual pass in the sense that you don’t have to use all the days consecutively. 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Thomas, an analyst who linked the Abu Ahmed lead, shares with Maya an interrogation of a Jordanian detainee claiming to have buried Abu Ahmed in 2001. Instead, he turns out to be a triple agent loyal to al-Qaeda, and Jessica is killed, along with several other CIA officers, when he detonates a suicide vest in what will come to be known as the Camp Chapman attack, the worst attack on CIA personnel in 25 years. In 2009, Maya's fellow officer and friend Jessica travels to a US base in Afghanistan to meet a Jordanian doctor, highly placed in al-Qaeda, who has offered to become a US spy for $25 million. In 2005, Faraj denies knowing about a courier named Abu Ahmed Maya interprets this as an attempt by Faraj to conceal the importance of Abu Ahmed. Other detainee intelligence connects courier traffic by Abu Ahmed between Abu Faraj al-Libbi and bin Laden. Ammar provides unreliable information on a suspected attack in Saudi Arabia, but reveals the name of the personal courier for bin Laden, Abu Ahmed al-Kuwaiti. She and CIA officer Dan Fuller attend the black site interrogations of Ammar ( Reda Kateb), a detainee with suspected links to several of the hijackers in the September 11 attacks and who is subjected to approved torture interrogation techniques. Maya Harris is a CIA analyst tasked with finding the al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden. It earned Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Motion Picture – Drama, Best Director, Best Screenplay, and Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama for Chastain, who won. It was also nominated in five categories at the 85th Academy Awards: Best Picture, Best Actress for Chastain, Best Original Screenplay, Best Film Editing, and Best Sound Editing, which it won in a tie with Skyfall. It appeared on 95 critics' top ten lists of 2012. Zero Dark Thirty received widespread critical acclaim for its acting, direction, screenplay, sound design, and editing, and was a major box office success, grossing $132 million worldwide. The film premiered in Los Angeles on December 10, 2012, and had its wide release on January 11, 2013. It was produced by Boal, Bigelow, and Megan Ellison, and independently financed by Ellison's Annapurna Pictures. Jessica Chastain stars as Maya, a fictional CIA intelligence analyst, with Jason Clarke, Joel Edgerton, Reda Kateb, Mark Strong, James Gandolfini, Kyle Chandler, Stephen Dillane, Chris Pratt, Édgar Ramírez, Fares Fares, Jennifer Ehle, John Barrowman, Mark Duplass, Harold Perrineau, and Frank Grillo in supporting roles. This search leads to the discovery of his compound in Pakistan and the military raid where bin Laden was killed on May 2, 2011. The film dramatizes the nearly decade-long international manhunt for Osama bin Laden, leader of the terrorist network Al-Qaeda, after the September 11 attacks. ![]() Zero Dark Thirty is a 2012 American thriller film directed by Kathryn Bigelow and written by Mark Boal. Pros: Rooms boast high-end technology for an exceptionally comfortable stay and the location is very central to the Las Vegas Strip.Ĭons: Food is pricey on property, as is the resort fee. On-site amenities: Casino, 16 restaurants, Cit圜enter shops, nightclub, huge spa, three pools, fitness center Rooms are decadent and design-forward featuring hardwood floors, velvet furnishings, and standalone soaking bathtubs in the bedroom.Īria has a 150,000-square-foot casino, 16 restaurants, and more than 4,000 rooms. It's one of many hotel-within-a-hotel concepts that are popular in Las Vegas (and within this list) for a more intimate, boutique-quality that feels rare in this town of mega-resorts. Located on the upper four floors of the Park MGM Las Vegas, the NoMad Las Vegas is the third location from the luxury NoMad hotel group with properties in New York and Los Angeles. Pros: The hotel feels in-the-know and stylish, hidden away from the throngs filling Park MGM, while still offering easy access to its amenities.Ĭons: The hotel within a hotel concept is intimate, and lacks the big Vegas punch of other big resorts. ![]() On-site amenities: Spa, salon, fitness center, restaurants, Moroccan-themed pool deck just for NoMad guests The luxe NoMad has its own sleek pool that is private from guests at adjacent Park MGM. It's a great fit for a family or someone in town for business on an extended stay. Spacious suites are quiet and include spa baths, flat-screen TVs, separate sitting areas, balconies, and kitchenettes for an apartment-like experience. We once used the Chase Sapphire Reserve card to book here and scored extra perks such as free upgrade, late checkout, and complimentary food and beverage credit. There are fewer amenities too, though all of the restaurants, entertainment, and wellness found at MGM Grand are just steps away. There's no casino on-site, which means the crowd is less rowdy, and the hotel feels peaceful. The Signature is an all-suite hotel set back from the MGM Grand's main resort and casino but is still easily accessible to it by indoor walkways. Pros: All rooms are quiet, apartment-style suites with kitchenettes and are close to the action but removed from the party atmosphere.Ĭons: The walk to MGM Grand is long and some may view the off-Strip location and lack of a casino as a con. On-site amenities: Pool, restaurants, shops Every room here is a suite with apartment-like features. ![]() Their equipment consisted of SLAC's then-newĬolliding ring, called SPEAR, and the LBL magnetic detector. The tau was first detected in a series of experiments between 19 by Perl with his colleagues at the SLAC- LBL group. Together with the electron, the muon, and the three neutrinos, it is classified as a lepton. ![]() The tau lepton (τ, also called the tau particle, tauon or simply tau) is an elementary particle similar to the electron, with negative electric charge and a spin of 1⁄ 2, but with 3477 times the mass. His son, Jed Perl, is an author and art critic for The New Republic. He died after a heart attack at Stanford University Hospital on Septemat the age of 87. Bush in May 2008, urging him to "reverse the damage done to basic science research in the Fiscal Year 2008 Omnibus Appropriations Bill" by requesting additional emergency funding for the Department of Energy's Office of Science, the National Science Foundation, and the National Institute of Standards and Technology. Perl is one of the 20 American recipients of the Nobel Prize in Physics to sign a letter addressed to President George W. In addition, he considered the possibility of finding a third generation of lepton through electron- positron collisions. Perl chose to look for answers to these questions in experiments on high-energy charged leptons. He was particularly interested in understanding the muon: why it should interact almost exactly like the electron but be 206.8 times heavier, and why it should decay through the route that it does. He had the opportunity to start planning experimental work in this area when he moved in 1963 to the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC), then being built in California. Seeking a simpler interaction mechanism to study, Perl started to consider electron and muon interactions. ![]() Ting, who earned the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1976. įollowing his Ph.D., Perl spent 8 years at the University of Michigan, where he worked on the physics of strong interactions, using bubble chambers and spark chambers to study the scattering of pions and later neutrons on protons. Perl's thesis described measurements of the nuclear quadrupole moment of sodium, using the atomic beam resonance method that Rabi had won the Nobel Prize in Physics for in 1944. from Columbia University in 1955, where his thesis advisor was I.I. To learn about how the electron tubes worked, Perl signed up for courses in atomic physics and advanced calculus at Union College in Schenectady, New York, which led to his growing interest in physics, and eventually to becoming a graduate student in physics in 1950. After graduation, Perl worked for the General Electric Company, as a chemical engineer in a factory producing electron vacuum tubes. Perl is a 1948 chemical engineering graduate of Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute (now known as NYU-Tandon) in Brooklyn. His parents, Fay (née Resenthal), a secretary and bookkeeper, and Oscar Perl, a stationery salesman who founded a printing and advertising company, were Jewish immigrants to the US from the Polish area of Russia. Perl was born in New York City, New York. Martin Lewis Perl (J– September 30, 2014) was an American chemical engineer and physicist who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1995 for his discovery of the tau lepton. Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) New York University Tandon School of Engineering and Columbia University There is no need to scale the model when designing, therefore these units can be either meters, centimeters, or millimeters. The axis X, Y, and Z are aligned similarly to how they are in typical 3D design tools. You see the Wings 3D workspace by starting the program. These characteristics are well-represented in this Wings 3D tutorial. Furthermore, the user-friendly interface and simplicity of usage of the Wings 3D software are its main characteristics. The file formats that this 3D modeling program is compatible with are numerous. ![]() On their official website, you may get the newest edition of Wings 3D. The use of Wings 3D in both private and public applications is totally free and open source. However, Wings 3D does not support animation. Wide-ranging modeling tools, a user-customizable interface, support for lights and materials, and an integrated AutoUV mapping facility are all features of Wings 3D. The adjacency relationships between faces, edges, and vertices in a Wings 3D model are stored using this data structure. The Winged Edge Data Structure is where Wings 3D gets its name (WEDS). Written on Erlang, an open-source, functional programming language offered by Ericsson, Wings 3D is a free 3D modeling tool. The designer becomes more effective and productive in this way. This combination enables designers to experiment with fresh creative methods. The utilization of 3D procedures in conjunction with 2D approaches is the most intriguing application. Additionally, 3D modeling software makes it simple and inexpensive to rebuild your project if you think it requires it. The designers can now more easily examine the whole design thanks to 3D designs. You won’t be able to witness the effects of any modifications, no matter how big or small, you make to your physical project. You can quickly create complicated patterns with only a click, not just shapes. To put it another way, you can create any shape you desire. You may create any kind of feature with 3D modeling software. 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![]() Just like null scans, these are also stealthy in nature. On the other hand, when a system is not running windows this can be used as an effective way to get through. Such targets are generally some version of windows and scanning them with NULL packets may end up producing unreliable results. Generally, this is not a valid packet and a few targets will not know how to deal with such a packet. Null scans are extremely stealthy scan and what they do is as the name suggests - they set all the header fields to null. Most but not all computers will send an RST packet (reset packet) back if they get this input, so the FIN scan can show false positives and negatives, but it may get under the radar of some IDS programs and other countermeasures. FIN SCANĪlso a stealthy scan, like the SYN scan, but sends a TCP FIN packet instead. Simple packet filtering will allow established connections (packets with the ACK bit set), whereas a more sophisticated stateful firewall might not. This proves to be extremely helpful when trying to probe for firewalls and their existing set of rules. ACK SCANĪCK scans are used to determine whether a particular port is filtered or not. What is important to note here is that the connection is never formed, rather the responses to these specially crafted packets are analyzed by Nmap to produce scan results. The difference is unlike a normal TCP scan, nmap itself crafts a syn packet, which is the first packet that is sent to establish a TCP connection. This type of scan tends to be quite slow because machines, in general, tend to slow down their responses to this kind of traffic as a precautionary measure. However, UDP scans are used to reveal Trojan horses that might be running on UDP ports or even reveal hidden RPC services. Unlike TCP, UDP has no mechanism to respond with a positive acknowledgment, so there is always a chance for a false positive in the scan results. UDP scans are used to check whether there is any UDP port up and listening for incoming requests on the target machine. A TCP scan is generally very noisy and can be detected with almost little to no effort. This is “noisy” because the services can log the sender IP address and might trigger Intrusion Detection Systems. Below are the types of scans: TCP SCANĪ TCP scan is generally used to check and complete a three-way handshake between you and a chosen target system. Nmap Scan TypesĪ variety of scans can be performed using Nmap. Let’s move ahead in this nmap tutorial and discuss the various types of scans. It was designed to rapidly scan large networks, but works fine against single hosts.Įlevate your cybersecurity knowledge and skills with CISSP Certification Training. Nmap uses raw IP packets in novel ways to determine what hosts are available on the network, what services (application name and version) those hosts are offering, what operating systems (and OS versions) they are running, what type of packet filters/firewalls are in use, and dozens of other characteristics. Many systems and network administrators also find it useful for tasks such as network inventory, managing service upgrade schedules, and monitoring host or service uptime. Nmap is a free and open source utility for network discovery and security auditing. |
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